What Is Nature-Based Therapy and How Can It Help?
Lexie Glisson • February 20, 2025

What Is Nature-Based Therapy and How Can It Help?


Nature-based therapy, also known as ecotherapy or outdoor therapy, is a therapeutic approach that incorporates nature and outdoor experiences into the healing process. It leverages the natural world to promote emotional, psychological, and physical well-being. Unlike traditional talk therapy, which typically takes place indoors, nature-based therapy happens in natural settings like forests, meadows, or near bodies of water.


How Does Nature-Based Therapy Work? (Techniques & Approaches)


Nature-based therapy can take many forms, depending on the therapist’s approach and the client’s needs. Common techniques include:

  • Mindful Nature Walks – Guided walks that incorporate mindfulness practices to reduce stress and increase awareness.
  • Orientation to the Natural World – Engaging the senses to attune to the surrounding environment, helping with nervous system regulation and grounding techniques. 
  • Building Nature Sculptures & Concentric Circles – Creating patterns in nature to explore themes of balance, resilience, and polyvagal theory, helping individuals understand their fight/flight/freeze responses when under stress just like other mammals.
  • Grounding Exercises – Engaging in sensory experiences like touching the earth, feeling tree bark, or listening to nature sounds to calm the nervous system.
  • Adventure Therapy – Activities like hiking, kayaking, or rock climbing that build resilience and self-efficacy.
  • Letting Nature Interrupt the Mind – Observing animals, the wind, or shifting light patterns to break mental loops and invite therapeutic insights.
  • Curiosity in Nature – Encouraging exploration of small details in nature to foster a sense of wonder, adaptability, and mindfulness. Contemplating how one fits in the natural world and is reflective of nature.


What Are the Mental Health Benefits of Nature-Based Therapy?


  • Nature-based therapy is effective in supporting mental health in several ways:
  • Reduces Anxiety and Depression – Studies show that time in nature lowers stress hormones and boosts mood-regulating neurotransmitters like serotonin.
  • Enhances Trauma Healing – Being in nature helps regulate the nervous system and supports somatic-based trauma recovery.
  • Improves Emotional Regulation – Engaging with nature fosters mindfulness, helping individuals manage overwhelming emotions.
  • Encourages Mind-Body Connection – Physical movement in outdoor settings helps people reconnect with their bodies, reducing dissociation and increasing self-awareness.
  • Boosts Creativity and Problem-Solving – Time in nature enhances cognitive flexibility, making it easier to process emotions and find solutions to challenges.


How Is Nature-Based Therapy Different from Traditional Talk Therapy?


While traditional talk therapy takes place in an office setting, nature-based therapy removes the walls, integrating movement, sensory experiences, and environmental connection into the healing process. Key differences include:

  • More Embodied Approach – Clients engage their whole body in therapy rather than sitting and talking.
  • Less Pressure to Maintain Eye Contact – Some people find it easier to open up while walking or interacting with nature instead of sitting face-to-face.
  • Natural Regulation of Nervous System – Exposure to nature naturally shifts the body into a calmer, more regulated state, making deep emotional work more accessible.


Who Can Benefit from Nature-Based Therapy?


Nature-based therapy is beneficial for people of all ages dealing with:

  • Trauma and PTSD
  • Anxiety and stress-related disorders
  • Depression and mood disorders
  • ADHD and difficulty focusing
  • Grief and life transitions
  • Burnout and chronic fatigue
  • Relationship issues 


How to Get Started with Nature-Based Therapy?


If you're interested in nature-based therapy, here’s how to begin:

  1. Find a Qualified Therapist – Reach out to me through my email.
  2. Explore Different Approaches – Decide if you’d like structured activities (e.g., building nature sculptures) or a more open-ended nature experience.
  3. Incorporate Nature into Daily Life – Even small changes, like daily walks in a park, can help boost mental well-being.


Why Nature-Based Therapy Works?


Nature has an incredible ability to heal, regulate, and restore balance. Whether you’re struggling with anxiety, trauma, or life transitions, connecting with the natural world can provide the grounding and clarity you need. If you’re ready to explore the healing power of nature-based therapy or have any more questions, please reach out!


By Lexie Glisson April 5, 2026
Have you ever found yourself wanting to reach out to a friend, ask a colleague for a favor, or even just say hello to a stranger, only to stop yourself mid-thought? The internal dialogue usually sounds like this: “I don’t want to be a burden,” or “They look busy, I’ll just stay out of their way.” On the surface, this feels like kindness. It feels like being “nice.” But in my work as an equine-partnered therapist on Lookout Mountain, I see this dynamic play out in the pasture every week. Through the lens of the herd, we often discover a deeper truth: “I don’t want to bother them” is frequently a sophisticated protective strategy designed to avoid the pain of rejection. Understanding Attachment Styles: Why We Avoid Connection Our early experiences with caregivers create a "blueprint" for how we seek connection. When we feel the urge to "stay out of the way," we are often operating from a specific attachment wound. Relational Anxiety and the Fear of Being a Burden If you grew up with Anxious or Relational Attachment , you may feel that you have to "earn" your space or perfectly time your approach to ensure you aren't pushed away. Disorganized Attachment and the Risk of Vulnerability For those with Avoidant or Disorganized Attachment , the nervous system might preemptively decide that connection isn't available. You might stop yourself from asking to avoid the "catastrophe" of a 'no.' By staying invisible, you feel safe from the sting of being unwanted. Equine-Assisted Therapy: A Mirror for Social Anxiety In a session, a client might look at a horse grazing peacefully and say, “I really want to go over there, but I don’t want to interrupt her. I don’t want to negatively impact her peace.” In equine therapy, we use this moment to look at Projections . Are you actually respecting the horse, or are you projecting your own fear of being "too much" onto the animal? The Difference Between Politeness and Self-Abandonment The big reframe in my work is this: Approaching isn't harmful. Asking is not an inconvenience. Horses are autonomous beings with clear boundaries. If a horse doesn’t want to engage, they will simply walk away. In the pasture, we learn that a horse’s "no" isn't a punishment, it’s just information. This helps us separate our self-worth from someone else’s boundaries . How Equine Therapy Helps Heal Attachment Wounds Healing happens when we move from reacting (staying invisible) to responding (asking clearly while respecting boundaries). In session, we practice the art of asking without collapsing through Somatic Tracking and Dual Awareness in Session I might invite a client to voice their internal experience: “I’m noticing I want to connect with you… and I’m also afraid you’ll say no.” We then practice: The Soft Approach: Moving with presence rather than pressure. Sensing Consent Cues: Learning to read the horse's "Green, Yellow, and Red" lights. Regulating the Nervous System: If the horse moves away, we notice the tightening in the chest and breathe through it without diving into a story of shame. Overcoming People-Pleasing in Real Life This pattern of "not wanting to bother people" shows up long after you leave the farm. It is the root of many common struggles: Professional Stagnation: Not asking for the promotion because you don't want to "inconvenience" the boss. Relationship Friction: Not expressing a need because you've decided, "It's not a big deal, I'll let it go." Social Isolation: Deciding for others that they probably don't want to talk to you. Reprogramming the Nervous System with the Herd Reprogramming your nervous system means learning that you can ask... and you can survive the answer. You don’t have to override your sensitivity to connect. You simply learn how to include yourself in the equation. Visit the Herd. If you recognize this "don't bother them" protector in yourself, you aren't broken. You are protective.
By Lexie Glisson March 2, 2026
The Immediacy of Love: An Animas Quest into the More Than Human World I recently returned from two weeks in the Arizona wild that felt less like a trip and more like a tectonic shift of the self. It began with retaking the Equilateral (EMDR + Equine Assisted Therapy) training. This was a time of stripping back the layers to re-anchor into the wisdom of my body and the silent, honest presence of horses. But the grounding was only the preparation for the underworld descent of the Animas Valley Institute intensive: Deep Imagination. Somatic Healing and the Power of the Animal Body The transformation began the moment I closed my eyes on my first night in Arizona. I dreamt I was in the wild, surrounded by hundreds of cats. Their bodies were low, their eyes tracking me, stalking me like prey. I felt a familiar timidity, a fear that these wild beings could turn and attack at any moment. But then, the atmosphere shifted. The cats began rubbing against my legs, brushing past me, and purring with a deep, vibrating resonance. I felt caught between a cautious need to move slowly and a sudden, overwhelming realization: maybe they are just deeply relational. What followed was a sensation I feel I’ve been waiting my whole life for. It was a feeling of euphoria and a primal, erotic charge. It was a deep longing and desire finally being met. This dream became the blueprint for my time in the canyon. It taught me how to move through the world not as a spectator, but as an animal body, listening for the shimmering conversation between the hunter and the beloved. Transforming Fear into Relationship through Deep Imagination As I moved deeper into the canyon, the Wild Other changed its shape. I carried a second dream of being chased by a rattlesnake, paralyzed by the strike. With the help of a guide, I entered the somatic heart of that fear. I allowed my spine to elongate, stretching tall while my feet rooted into the earth. From this place of animal strength, I was able to turn and meet the snake’s gaze. In that eye-to-eye contact, the threat transformed into a relationship. I felt a deep, strange longing to be inhabited by this being, to allow the snake’s fluid, ancient power to become my own. Finding Flow and Softening in the More Than Human World Later, during a solo wander in the heat of the canyon, I found a deep bend in the river that moved in the exact, undulating shape of a serpent. I gave myself to it. I let the Snake River take me downstream, over and over. Each time, the challenge was the same: How soft can I get? I practiced softening every muscle, letting go of the ego’s need to control, allowing the current to devour my resistance. I wasn't just swimming. I was practicing the immediacy of love, a total, defenseless presence to the flow of life. The Practice of Reciprocity and Sacred Movement To honor these encounters, I entered into a silent ceremony. I offered the movement of my own body as an expression of deep respect and gratitude to the wild cat and the rattlesnake who had guided me. For four minutes of uninterrupted, silent movement, I let my body speak back to the canyon. In that dance, I wasn't just observing nature. I was offering myself to it. It was an act of reciprocity, a way to say, “I see you, I thank you, and I am here.” Moving from Ego to Intuition in the Wild The ego, however, is a persistent marcher. After the river, my thinking mind decided I needed to reach a specific, noble spot further up the canyon. I fought the current, ignoring my intuition three times as the walking grew harder. It took a prickly, thorned branch catching my skin to stop me dead in my tracks. When I finally surrendered and turned around, I saw the beauty I had been marching past: cottonwood fluff drifting like snow through the golden light. As I walked back downstream, the moment my mind drifted back to my noble goal, I tripped. I looked down and realized I was standing exactly where I had started, at the bend of the Snake River. And there, to my left, was the answer to my journey. I had asked the snake how I could stay connected to its power. There stood a tree with webbed roots , the exact image from my internal vision. Wholeness and the Immediacy of Love I am remerging from the canyon with a new understanding of wholeness. It is not a solo achievement or a destination we march toward. It is a collective recognition of the More Than Human world. We heal the long severance from our souls when we refuse to look away from the stalking cat, the striking snake, or the divine gift in another’s eye. When we stop trying to conquer the wild and instead allow ourselves to be devoured by its beauty, the gates of the kingdom swing wide.  Salvation is not a distant destination. It is the euphoria of the purr and the softening of the spine. It is the immediacy of love
By Lexie Glisson February 17, 2026
How to Meet a Horse: Somatic Awareness and Equine Communication Signs 
By Lexie Glisson January 31, 2026
Why You Can Be Safe but Not Feel Safe: And What Horses Mirror  Safety isn’t just a thought. It’s a nervous system experience. There’s a big difference between being safe and feeling safe : Being safe means there’s no present-moment threat. Feeling safe means your nervous system agrees. If you’ve ever been in a totally normal moment, nothing dangerous is actually happening, but your body is acting like something is wrong, you’re not alone. You might notice a tight chest, foggy thinking, an urge to escape, or a sudden numbness. That’s often a conditioned response : an inner state that doesn’t match your outer reality. This is where a tool called dual awareness can help. What is dual awareness? A nervous system tool for feeling safe Dual awareness is when you place equal attention on your outer world and your inner world . It helps you check for congruence between: what’s actually happening right now, and what your nervous system is experiencing. When your inner experience matches your outer circumstances, you’re more likely to respond with choice and clarity. Step 1: How to check for safety in your environment Before we do anything internal, we start with the obvious question: Am I actually unsafe right now? If there’s a real present-moment threat, that’s not the time to talk yourself out of it. Your nervous system is doing its job. If you’re physically safe, here are a few gentle ways to orient to the present moment: What do I see right now? Where are my feet? What sounds do I hear? Step 2: How to check your breathing, body, and thoughts Next, shift your awareness inward and notice what’s happening without forcing it to change. Breath: fast, slow, shallow, deep Body: tense, relaxed, strained Thoughts: scattered, racing, absent, foggy, sharp, hyper-alert Then try naming your experience in a way that creates a little space: “A part of me feels scared.” “A part of me wants to leave.” Instead of: “I’m not safe.” This small shift can help you stay connected to what’s happening inside without becoming consumed by it. Step 3: How to tell if you are safe but not feeling safe Now that you’ve tuned into both your outer world and inner world, ask: Does my internal experience match my external circumstances? Being safe + feeling safe is a congruent state. Being safe + feeling unsafe is an incongruent state. Incongruence doesn’t mean you’re doing anything wrong. It often means your nervous system is responding from old learning rather than present-moment reality. What horses mirror in equine-assisted therapy: congruence and nervous system state When working with horses, they can support this process by mirroring congruence or incoherence in real time. Horses are especially sensitive to authenticity. They don’t care if you’re sad, mad, bad, or glad. What matters most is whether your inner state is congruent with your outward expression. As you attempt to connect, you may notice patterns in how horses respond. Signs a horse may sense calm and congruence Turn toward you with soft eyes and gentle curiosity Eat or drink water (often a sign of rest and digest) Hold their head in a neutral or lowered position; ears forward or neutral Stand with a leg cocked or lie down to rest Signs a horse may sense stress, activation, or incongruence Become restless, busy, or more alert Lift their head or pin their ears back Break connection and move away Test boundaries by crowding your space or bumping you These are only a few examples, and it’s always more complex than one behavior. It’s about the whole scene: the context, the relationship, and the overall vibe. That’s also why it’s important to do this work with an experienced equine professional. In session, I use my own dual awareness to track what’s happening and help you and the horses move toward deeper congruence. How you rewire the nervous system: repetition and returning to the present Dual awareness helps you stay connected to yourself and your environment in the present moment without getting swallowed by a conditioned response based on the past. Every time you notice you’re elevated and you come back to reality, you’re reprogramming your nervous system. Every time you catch an old story and choose to reorient to the present moment, you’re reprogramming your nervous system. Every time you become aware that your body is reliving an old experience that doesn’t match what is actually happening right now, you’re building a new bridge. You’re learning to respond to the world as the mature adult you are, instead of like the younger part of you that didn’t know what to do. Therapy support in Boulder and Denver: equine-assisted therapy, EMDR, and nervous system work If you’ve been wondering why you can know you’re safe but not feel safe, you’re not alone, and it’s workable. Dual awareness is one of the ways we start building that bridge. Want support with this work, with or without horses? Reach out to schedule a consultation and we’ll explore what kind of therapy support fits best.
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